10 Best National Parks to Visit in Germany & Austria This Summer

Germany and Austria are home to some of the most breathtaking national parks in Europe. These natural sanctuaries offer a perfect blend of alpine beauty, lush forests, sparkling lakes, and diverse wildlife—ideal for a refreshing summer escape. Whether you love hiking, photography, or simply unwinding in nature, exploring the national parks in these two countries will leave you enchanted. Here’s a detailed guide to the 10 best national parks to visit in Germany and Austria during summer, packed with insights, travel tips, and must-see spots within each park.

1. Berchtesgaden National Park, Germany

Nestled in the Bavarian Alps near the Austrian border, Berchtesgaden National Park is Germany’s only Alpine national park and one of its oldest. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve is a haven of unspoiled wilderness with panoramic mountain views.

What to Experience:

Take a boat ride on the emerald-green Königssee Lake.
Hike to the Eiskapelle, a natural ice cave formed at the foot of the Watzmann mountain.
Visit the Watzmann East Face, one of the most dramatic vertical cliffs in the Alps.
Enjoy panoramic views from the Jennerbahn cable car.
Explore the historic Eagle’s Nest (Kehlsteinhaus).

Travel Tip: Visit early in the morning to enjoy quieter trails and magical light for photography.

2. Hohe Tauern National Park, Austria

This is Austria’s largest national park and one of the biggest in the entire Alps. Stretching across three Austrian states—Salzburg, Carinthia, and Tyrol—Hohe Tauern offers raw alpine wilderness at its best.

What to Experience:

Marvel at the Grossglockner, Austria’s highest mountain.
Drive the Grossglockner High Alpine Road for jaw-dropping views.
Explore the Krimml Waterfalls, Europe’s highest.
Spot rare wildlife like marmots, ibex, and golden eagles.
Discover alpine meadows and over 300 mountain peaks.

Travel Tip: Stay in the charming alpine village of Heiligenblut for easy access and a traditional Tyrolean experience.

3. Saxon Switzerland National Park, Germany

Located near Dresden, Saxon Switzerland National Park offers a unique blend of dramatic rock formations, dense forests, and the iconic Elbe Sandstone Mountains. It’s a hiker’s paradise with over 400 km of trails.

What to Experience:

Climb the famous Bastei Bridge and admire views over the Elbe River.
Explore the Schrammsteine rock formation.
Hike the Malerweg Trail, one of Germany’s most scenic long-distance routes.
Go rock climbing on sandstone towers.
Visit the medieval Königstein Fortress.

Travel Tip: The park is well-connected by public transport from Dresden, making it an easy day trip.

4. Bavarian Forest National Park, Germany

Germany’s first national park and a gem of wilderness, the Bavarian Forest is located on the Czech border and connects to the Šumava National Park. Together, they form the largest forested area in Central Europe.

What to Experience:

Stroll the Baumwipfelpfad, a treetop walkway with panoramic views.
Visit the Haus zur Wildnis, an interactive nature center.
Encounter lynx, wolves, and wild boars in the open-air wildlife park.
Hike along the Lusen and Rachel mountains.
Explore mystical moss-covered trails and forest lakes.

Travel Tip: Combine this park with a trip to Regensburg or Passau for a cultural contrast.

5. Gesäuse National Park, Austria

Tucked away in the Austrian state of Styria, Gesäuse National Park is a hidden treasure known for its rugged limestone peaks, deep gorges, and roaring rivers.

What to Experience:

White-water rafting or kayaking on the Enns River.
Scenic hikes with views of the Hochtor Massif.
Explore the Johnsbach Valley, a spiritual place with a peaceful mountain cemetery.
Visit the nearby Admont Abbey, home to the world’s largest monastic library.
Spot chamois and golden eagles in their natural habitat.

Travel Tip: Ideal for those seeking adventure and off-the-beaten-path alpine beauty.

6. Kalkalpen National Park, Austria

Located in Upper Austria, this UNESCO World Heritage Site protects Europe’s largest forested karst area, offering a tranquil escape into beech forests and mountain solitude.

What to Experience:

Walk through ancient primeval beech forests.
Hike to the Almsee Lake, known for its crystal-clear waters.
Cycle along scenic forest trails.
Watch for black storks, lynx, and endangered bats.
Enjoy traditional food in alpine huts.

Travel Tip: Visit during early summer to witness vibrant forest life and blooming alpine flowers.

7. Thayatal National Park, Austria

A smaller yet ecologically rich park, Thayatal lies on the border with Czechia and connects with the Czech Podyjí National Park.

What to Experience:

Hike along the Thaya River, through deep gorges and flowering meadows.
Visit the Hardegg Castle for panoramic views.
Discover rare plant species and endemic insects.
Relax in quiet forest areas perfect for birdwatching.
Learn about the park’s biodiversity at the visitor center.

Travel Tip: Great for families and easy nature walks.

8. Harz National Park, Germany

Situated in central Germany, Harz National Park covers part of the Harz Mountains and is steeped in myths and legends, especially around the Brocken summit.

What to Experience:

Ride the historic Brockenbahn steam train to the summit.
Explore magical spruce forests and granite formations.
Discover Witches’ Trail (Hexenstieg), a famous hiking path.
Learn about folklore and fairy tales tied to the region.
Visit the scenic town of Wernigerode.

Travel Tip: Ideal for couples and families looking for a blend of adventure and storytelling.

9. Gesäuse National Park, Austria

Yes, we’re mentioning it again—because it truly deserves more attention. If you’re short on time but want the best hiking views in Austria, Gesäuse delivers.

What to Experience (Continued):

Catch a sunrise from the Ennstaler Alps.
Take a photography tour focusing on river gorges and alpine flora.
Enjoy fresh trout at local mountain huts.
Immerse yourself in eco-tourism and learn from rangers.

Travel Tip: Base yourself in the town of Admont for excellent access and amenities.

10. Eifel National Park, Germany

Located near the Belgian border in North Rhine-Westphalia, Eifel National Park is rich in biodiversity and volcanic landscapes, offering a peaceful summer retreat.

What to Experience:

Hike the Wilderness Trail across ancient woodlands and lakes.
Visit Ordensburg Vogelsang, a historical complex with stunning views.
Go stargazing—Eifel is a certified Dark Sky Park.
Explore Maare lakes, created by volcanic eruptions.
Spot wildcats and black woodpeckers.

Travel Tip: Don’t miss the night hikes organized by park rangers for a unique perspective.

Final Thoughts

Germany and Austria boast some of the most scenic and diverse national parks in Europe. Whether you’re craving alpine vistas, mystical forests, or tranquil lakes, these 10 parks are perfect for an unforgettable summer escape.

From Berchtesgaden’s alpine majesty to the mysterious trails of Harz and the raw wilderness of Hohe Tauern, these national parks cater to every nature lover’s dream. Plan your summer journey wisely, carry good hiking shoes, and immerse yourself in the natural magic of Central Europe.

Pro Tip for Travelers: Book accommodations inside or near the national parks for a true nature immersion experience and fewer crowds during sunrise and sunset hikes.